The Volvo Group (Swedish: Volvokoncernen; legally Aktiebolaget Volvo, shortened to AB Volvo) (stylized as VOLVO) is really a Swedish multinational manufacturing company headquartered in Gothenburg. While its core activity would be the production, distribution and sale of trucks, buses and construction equipment, Volvo also supplies marine and industrial drive systems and financial services. In 2016, it turned out the world's second largest manufacturer of heavy-duty trucks.Automobile manufacturer Volvo Cars, also located in Gothenburg, was a part of AB Volvo until 1999, when it had been sold towards the Ford Motor Company. Since 2010 it is owned by the Geely Holding Group, a Chinese multinational automotive manufacturing company. Both AB Volvo and Volvo Cars share the Volvo logo and cooperate in running the Volvo Museum in Sweden.The company was initially listed for the Stockholm Stock Exchange in 1935, and was about the NASDAQ indices from 1985 to 2007.Volvo was established in 1915 as being a subsidiary of SKF, a ball bearing manufacturer; however both Volvo Group and Volvo Cars regard the rollout on the company's first car series, the Volvo ÖV 4, on 14 April 1927, his or her beginning. The building remains.The name brand Volvo was originally registered being a trademark in May 1911 with all the intention to use for a new combination of SKF ball bearings. It means "I roll" in Latin, conjugated from "volvere". The idea was short-lived, and SKF made a decision to simply use its initials because the trademark for many its bearing products.In 1924, Assar Gabrielsson, an SKF sales team leader, and also a KTH Royal Institute of Technology educated engineer Gustav Larson, the 2 main founders,[clarification needed] chosen to start construction of any Swedish car. They designed to build cars that can withstand the rigors from the country's rough roads and cold temperatures.AB Volvo began activities on 10 August 1926. After twelve months of preparations relating to the production of ten prototypes, the firm was prepared to commence the car-manufacturing business from the SKF group. The Volvo Group itself considers it entered 1927, once the first car, a Volvo ÖV 4, rolled from the production line on the factory in Hisingen, Gothenburg. Only 280 cars were built that year. The first truck, the "Series 1", debuted in January 1928, just as one immediate success and attracted attention away from country. In 1930, Volvo sold 639 cars, plus the export of trucks to Europe started immediately after; the cars failed to become well-known outside Sweden until after World War II. AB Volvo was introduced in the Stockholm Stock Exchange in 1935 and SKF then chosen to sell its shares from the company. By 1942, Volvo acquired the Swedish precision engineering company Svenska Flygmotor (later renamed as Volvo Aero).Pentaverken, that have manufactured engines for Volvo, was acquired in 1935, providing a safe and secure supply of engines and entry in to the marine engine market.The first bus, named B1, was already released in 1934, and aircraft engines were added to your growing range of products on the beginning in the 1940s. In 1963, Volvo opened the Volvo Halifax Assembly plant, the initial assembly plant from the company's history away from Sweden in Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada.In 1950, Volvo acquired the Swedish construction and agricultural equipment manufacturer Bolinder-Munktell. Bolinder-Munktell was renamed as Volvo BM in 1973. In 1979, Volvo BM's agricultural equipment business was sold to Valmet. Later, through restructuring and acquisitions, the rest of the construction equipment business became Volvo Construction Equipment.
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