The Volvo Group (Swedish: Volvokoncernen; legally Aktiebolaget Volvo, shortened to AB Volvo) (stylized as VOLVO) is often a Swedish multinational manufacturing company headquartered in Gothenburg. While its core activity may be the production, distribution and sale of trucks, buses and construction equipment, Volvo also supplies marine and industrial drive systems and financial services. In 2016, it turned out the world's second largest manufacturer of heavy-duty trucks.Automobile manufacturer Volvo Cars, also situated in Gothenburg, was component of AB Volvo until 1999, when that it was sold to your Ford Motor Company. Since 2010 many experts have owned by the Geely Holding Group, a Chinese multinational automotive manufacturing company. Both AB Volvo and Volvo Cars share the Volvo logo and cooperate in running the Volvo Museum in Sweden.The company was listed about the Stockholm Stock Exchange in 1935, and was within the NASDAQ indices from 1985 to 2007.Volvo was established in 1915 like a subsidiary of SKF, a ball bearing manufacturer; however the two Volvo Group and Volvo Cars regard the rollout on the company's first car series, the Volvo ÖV 4, on 14 April 1927, because their beginning. The building remains.The brand Volvo was originally registered like a trademark in May 1911 together with the intention to be played with for a new compilation of SKF ball bearings. It means "I roll" in Latin, conjugated from "volvere". The idea was short-lived, and SKF made a decision to simply use its initials because trademark for all those its bearing products.In 1924, Assar Gabrielsson, an SKF sales team leader, plus a KTH Royal Institute of Technology educated engineer Gustav Larson, both the founders,[clarification needed] made a decision to start construction of your Swedish car. They designed to build cars that may withstand the rigors on the country's rough roads and cold temperatures.AB Volvo began activities on 10 August 1926. After 12 months of preparations concerning the production of ten prototypes, the firm was prepared to commence the car-manufacturing business inside the SKF group. The Volvo Group itself considers it were only available in 1927, if the first car, a Volvo ÖV 4, rolled off of the production line for the factory in Hisingen, Gothenburg. Only 280 cars were built that year. The first truck, the "Series 1", debuted in January 1928, being an immediate success and attracted attention away from country. In 1930, Volvo sold 639 cars, along with the export of trucks to Europe started immediately after; the cars wouldn't become recognized outside Sweden until after World War II. AB Volvo was introduced for the Stockholm Stock Exchange in 1935 and SKF then made a decision to sell its shares inside company. By 1942, Volvo acquired the Swedish precision engineering company Svenska Flygmotor (later renamed as Volvo Aero).Pentaverken, which in fact had manufactured engines for Volvo, was acquired in 1935, providing a good supply of engines and entry in to the marine engine market.The first bus, named B1, premiered in 1934, and aircraft engines were added on the growing range of products in the beginning with the 1940s. In 1963, Volvo opened the Volvo Halifax Assembly plant, the primary assembly plant inside company's history away from Sweden in Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada.In 1950, Volvo acquired the Swedish construction and agricultural equipment manufacturer Bolinder-Munktell. Bolinder-Munktell was renamed as Volvo BM in 1973. In 1979, Volvo BM's agricultural equipment business was sold to Valmet. Later, through restructuring and acquisitions, the residual construction equipment business became Volvo Construction Equipment.
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