The Volvo Group (Swedish: Volvokoncernen; legally Aktiebolaget Volvo, shortened to AB Volvo) (stylized as VOLVO) is usually a Swedish multinational manufacturing company headquartered in Gothenburg. While its core activity would be the production, distribution and sale of trucks, buses and construction equipment, Volvo also supplies marine and industrial drive systems and financial services. In 2016, it turned out the world's second largest manufacturer of heavy-duty trucks.Automobile manufacturer Volvo Cars, also headquartered in Gothenburg, was section of AB Volvo until 1999, when it had been sold towards the Ford Motor Company. Since 2010 it is often owned by the Geely Holding Group, a Chinese multinational automotive manufacturing company. Both AB Volvo and Volvo Cars share the Volvo logo and cooperate in running the Volvo Museum in Sweden.The company was listed for the Stockholm Stock Exchange in 1935, and was for the NASDAQ indices from 1985 to 2007.Volvo was established in 1915 to be a subsidiary of SKF, a ball bearing manufacturer; however both Volvo Group and Volvo Cars regard the rollout in the company's first car series, the Volvo ÖV 4, on 14 April 1927, as his or her beginning. The building remains.The brand Volvo was originally registered being a trademark in May 1911 using the intention for use for a new compilation of SKF ball bearings. It means "I roll" in Latin, conjugated from "volvere". The idea was short-lived, and SKF chose to simply use its initials as being the trademark for many its bearing products.In 1924, Assar Gabrielsson, an SKF sales leader, along with a KTH Royal Institute of Technology educated engineer Gustav Larson, both the founders,[clarification needed] chose to start construction of your Swedish car. They created to build cars that might withstand the rigors from the country's rough roads and cold temperatures.AB Volvo began activities on 10 August 1926. After one full year of preparations concerning the production of ten prototypes, the firm was wanting to commence the car-manufacturing business inside SKF group. The Volvo Group itself considers it entered 1927, if the first car, a Volvo ÖV 4, rolled away from the production line for the factory in Hisingen, Gothenburg. Only 280 cars were built that year. The first truck, the "Series 1", debuted in January 1928, as a possible immediate success and attracted attention away from country. In 1930, Volvo sold 639 cars, and also the export of trucks to Europe started shortly after; the cars failed to become popular outside Sweden until after World War II. AB Volvo was introduced on the Stockholm Stock Exchange in 1935 and SKF then chose to sell its shares inside the company. By 1942, Volvo acquired the Swedish precision engineering company Svenska Flygmotor (later renamed as Volvo Aero).Pentaverken, which have manufactured engines for Volvo, was acquired in 1935, providing a good supply of engines and entry to the marine engine market.The first bus, named B1, was released in 1934, and aircraft engines were added towards the growing range of products on the beginning in the 1940s. In 1963, Volvo opened the Volvo Halifax Assembly plant, the initial assembly plant inside the company's history beyond Sweden in Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada.In 1950, Volvo acquired the Swedish construction and agricultural equipment manufacturer Bolinder-Munktell. Bolinder-Munktell was renamed as Volvo BM in 1973. In 1979, Volvo BM's agricultural equipment business was sold to Valmet. Later, through restructuring and acquisitions, the remainder of the construction equipment business became Volvo Construction Equipment.
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