BMW originally an initialism for Bayerische Motoren Werke in German, or Bavarian Motor Works in English) is often a German multinational company which currently produces luxury automobiles and motorcycles, and as well produced aircraft engines until 1945.The company was founded in 1916 and it has its headquarters in Munich, Bavaria. BMW produces motorcars in Germany, Brazil, China, India, South Africa, the United Kingdom, and also the United States. In 2015, BMW was earth's twelfth largest producer of automobiles, with 2,279,503 vehicles produced. The Quandt family are long-term shareholders on the company, together with the remaining shares of public float.Automobiles are marketed in the brands BMW (with sub-brands BMW M for performance models and BMW i for plug-in electric cars), Mini and Rolls-Royce. Motorcycles are marketed beneath the brand BMW Motorrad.The name BMW is undoubtedly an abbreviation for Bayerische Motoren Werke. The German name isn't grammatically correct, because motorenwerke can be a single word in German. The term Bayerische Motorenwerke (that has been used in several German publications and advertisements in past times) means English as Bavarian Motor Works, which was used by BMW for marketing products in English-speaking countries. The suffix AG, short for Aktiengesellschaft, signifies an incorporated entity which is belonging to shareholders.The terms Beemer, Bimmer and Bee-em can be used slang for BMW inside English language and are also sometimes used interchangeably for cars and motorcycles.In the United States, some individuals prescribe that "beemer" needs to be used for motorcycles and "bimmer" needs to be used for cars. Some of these people report that "true aficionados" choose this distinction and those that don't are "uninitiated." Usage in North American mainstream media also varies, for example The Globe and Mail of Canada prefers Bimmer and calls Beemer a "yuppie abomination", as well as the Tacoma News Tribune says it is "auto snobs" who utilize terms to differentiate between cars and motorcycles.The circular blue and white BMW logo or roundel evolved from the circular Rapp Motorenwerke logo, that the BMW company grew, combined using the blue and white colors with the flag of Bavaria. The BMW logo still used today appeared in 1917, albeit with some other minor styling changes.The origin in the logo is normally thought to be a portrayal with the movement of the aircraft propeller using the white blades cutting by using a blue sky. However, this portrayal was first found in a BMW advertisement in 1929 - twelve years following the logo was developed - so this is just not the origin with the logo itself.
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